NMAI 008264 B: Frog Effigy [#2 of 3]

Primary Title:
NMAI 008264 B: Frog Effigy [#2 of 3]
Alternate Title: Owner Object Name
Frog Effigy
Keyword Type: Object Class
Pendant
Keyword Type: Object Sub-class
Zoo-Frog
Identifier: Object Number
NMAI 8264.002
Identifier: Owner Accession Number
8264.002
Note: Owner Information Source
PreColumbian Master; Panama Gold
Note: Object Description
12/12/2008. Open back cast frog pendant (the second largest of the three), with 3-wire double tongue terminating in double spirals. The legs are thin cast wire doubled back projections from the body and the feet are thin and flat. The eyes are ball in ring and the lip is thin cast wire. There are two double wire filets attaching the tongue to the head. The two front legs are suspension loops (0.035" - 0.038").
Note: Owner Accession
Panama; Chiriquí Province; Bugaba District; Bugaba
Note: Research Notes
(transferred to MCI for analysis July 2009)
Note: Condition Review
Good condition. No losses or corrosion. likely conserved and coated. There are two areas at the bottom of the feet that look like gouges in the metal, but may not be losses.
Note: Follow-up Notes
possible break edge in feet
Note: Analysis Recommendations
XRF X-ray radiograph ESEM-EDS
Time Period: Owner Accession Date
1906
Time Period: Examination Date
ACH
Place: Object Origin
Geographic Zone: VGC-Pacific, Bugaba District Country: Panama Province: Chiriquí Province Site: Bugaba Place Time Period: Site Period
Place: Curation Location
Local place: CRC
Actor: Object Excavator
Utley, Frank D.
Actor: Owner Accession Source
Utley, Frank D. (Collected, 1/1/1906)
Actor: Object Owner
NMAI
Actor: Examination Operator
Visual Microscopy
Condition: Corrosion
Note: No corrosion
Condition: Coloration
Note: The obverse is gold colored but the interior/reverse is coppery colored
Condition: Usewear Toolmarks
Note: Core/Investment. There is a black accretion on the interior of the head at the PL side, which may be remants of the investment material.
Condition: Pseudomorphs
Note: None
Materials:
Gold Alloy Note: gold and coppery colored. no corrosion
Technique: Fabrication Method
Cast- Open Back Note: The interior/reverse has typical porosity and pitting from casting. There are casting blips and flaws and at the end of the PL tongue and spirals, there is a conical feature that may be remnants of a sprue. The edges of the feet are irregular but there are no hammer marks
Technique: Joinery
Note: All in wax model
Technique: Finishing
Note: The interior is more coppery colored, indicating that there was some enrichment to obtain the gold colored obverse. The raised surfaces are highly polished
Measurements:
Type:Number of Components Value:3 Units:components
PIDTypeTitleMetadataURL
si_27706468237-8264b-c 20090831 ach DSC06419 for pid si_27706468237-8264b-c 20090831 ach DSC06419Download
si_27706558264_2_1 for pid si_27706558264_2_1Download
si_27706568264_2_2 for pid si_27706568264_2_2Download
si_27706578264_2_3 for pid si_27706578264_2_3Download
si_27706588264_2_4 for pid si_27706588264_2_4Download
si_27706598264_2_5 for pid si_27706598264_2_5Download
si_27706608264_2_6 for pid si_27706608264_2_6Download
si_27706618264_2_7 for pid si_27706618264_2_7Download
si_27706628264_2_8 for pid si_27706628264_2_8Download
si_2770699008264abc Xray 20091002 for pid si_2770699008264abc Xray 20091002Download
si_27707018264b x1 DSC_5224 for pid si_27707018264b x1 DSC_5224Download
si_27707028264b x2 DSC_5225 for pid si_27707028264b x2 DSC_5225Download
si_2770708008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4938 for pid si_2770708008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4938Download
si_2770709008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4939 for pid si_2770709008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4939Download
si_2770710008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4940 for pid si_2770710008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4940Download
si_2770711008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4941 for pid si_2770711008264b 17dec08 ach DSC_4941Download
si_27707168264b 20081212 ach DSCN0044 for pid si_27707168264b 20081212 ach DSCN0044Download
si_27707178264b 20081212 ach DSCN0045 for pid si_27707178264b 20081212 ach DSCN0045Download
si_27707188264b 20081212 ach DSCN0046 for pid si_27707188264b 20081212 ach DSCN0046Download
si_27707228264b_b 20081217 ach for pid si_27707228264b_b 20081217 achDownload
si_27707238264b_c 20081217 ach for pid si_27707238264b_c 20081217 achDownload
si_27707268264a-b-c 20090831 ach DSC06413 for pid si_27707268264a-b-c 20090831 ach DSC06413Download
si_568e85155b5c1CSV iconAnalysis Results (NMAI 8264.002)Download